Chapter 23 WAN Optimization, Web Cache, Explicit Proxy, and WCCP : The FortiGate explicit web proxy : Explicit web proxy authentication
  
Explicit web proxy authentication
You can add authentication to explicit web proxy policies to control access to the explicit web proxy and to identify users and apply different UTM features to different users.
Authentication of web proxy sessions uses HTTP basic and digest authentication as described in RFC 2617 (HTTP Authentication: Basic and Digest Access Authentication) and prompts the user for credentials from the browser allowing individual users to be identified by their web browser instead of IP address. HTTP authentication allows the FortiGate unit to distinguish between multiple users accessing services from a shared IP address.
You can also select IP-based authentication to authenticate users according to their source IP address in the same way as normal firewall policies.