Chapter 22 VoIP Solutions: SIP : FortiGate VoIP solutions: SIP : SIP messages and media protocols : SIP response messages : Informational (or provisional)
  
Informational (or provisional)
Informational or provisional responses indicate that a request message was received and imply that the endpoint is going to process the request. Information messages may not be sent reliably and may not require an acknowledgement.
If the SIP implementation uses Provisional Response Acknowledgement (PRACK) (RFC 3262) then informational or provisional messages are sent reliably and require a PRACK message to acknowledge that they have been received.
Informational responses can contain the following reason codes and reason phrases:
100 Trying
180 Ringing
181 Call is being forwarded
182 Queued
183 Session progress