Chapter 9 High Availability for FortiOS 5.0 : An introduction to the FGCP : FGCP HA terminology : Device failover
  
Device failover
Device failover is a basic requirement of any highly available system. Device failover means that if a device fails, a replacement device automatically takes the place of the failed device and continues operating in the same manner as the failed device. See also “Device failover, link failover, and session failover”.